Here’s a list of things which I keep in my kitchen at all times. They have varying degrees of usefulness, but I use most of them much of the time. This is the minimalist list – I could add much more, but this will do for basics. This list does not include produce (fruits and vegetables).
Tools and Pots:
- Very sharp knife. I use a mini-Chef’s knife.
- Knife sharpener
- Bread knife (a long thin knife with a serrated edge)
- Vegetable peeler
- Pair of scissors exclusively for kitchen use
- Two chopping boards, one for onions and garlic, and one for everything else. You will need three, if you use meat.
- Graters of varying sizes. I do not use a microplane, but they are kind of cool.
- Measuring spoons and cups
- Saucepans of various sizes with lids
- Large stockpot with lid
- Wok or large kadhai
- Slow cooker or pressure cooker, or both
- Food processor
- Mortar and pestle
- Spice grinder or coffee grinder that has not been used for coffee
- Griddle pan or tava
- Frying pan (non-stick or anodized)
- Stirring spoons and ladles.
- Colander
- Sieve
- Cheesecloth
- Something to flip things such as pancakes or cutlets over with, like a grilling spatula
- Tongs
- Oven mitts and potholders
- Baking dish and cookie sheet
- Rolling pin
Spices and Herbs
- Turmeric (haldi or manjapodi)
- Red chili powder or cayenne (lal mirch or molagai podi)
- Mustard seeds
- Cumin seeds (which may be ground also)
- Black peppercorn
- Coriander seeds (which also may be ground)
- Bay leaves
- Garam masala
- Ginger paste
- Garlic paste
- Curry leaves (kadipatta or karuvapilai)
- Red chili flakes
- Basil
- Thyme
- Oregano
- Rosemary
- Dill
- Cilantro
- Salt
- White sugar
- Brown sugar
For numbers 13-16, dried herbs are fine, although fresh is always better.
Grains, pulses, and beans
- White rice. I use parboiled, but basmati is good for fancy occasions
- Brown rice, which has more fiber and nutrients than white rice. It does take longer to cook, though.
- Whole wheat flour
- All-purpose flour
- Cornstarch
- Atta (Indian wheat flour, used to make chapatis and parathas, which has a different consistency than whole wheat flour)
- Semolina (sooji or rava)
- Gram flour (besan or kadalaimaavu)
- Dals or lentils – toor, moong, and masoor (available at most Indian stores. Red lentils are masoor).
- Dried beans – chickpeas (chana), red beans (rajma), and black beans.
